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		<title>道不同不相為謀 與 君子和而不同</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2012/01/09/%e9%81%93%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e4%b8%8d%e7%9b%b8%e7%82%ba%e8%ac%80-%e8%88%87-%e5%90%9b%e5%ad%90%e5%92%8c%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 17:34:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://standingforest.wordpress.com/?p=718</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[民主與專制&#8212;&#8211; 立場不同, 在大是大非上實難以合作&#8212;-這可以接受. 但同是民運中人, 怎可只因策略不同, 就說”道不同不相为谋”, 而變成陌路人? 且互相攻擊呢!?  湯老師 請問“道不同不相為謀” 出自何處, 原意為何? 為什麼現在會被腐化扭曲為一有不同的意見就要一拍兩散,拉倒拆檔, 甚至老死不相往來的通病. 國內出來的多位民運人士深受共黨非友則敵的幼稚單向思維影響, 把海外民運搞得一盤散沙還可体諒, 但久居加國的數位民促會成員亦染此惡習, 則使人費解. 儒家兩千多年來的”君子和而不同”為何不敵”道不同不相為謀”? “道不同不相為謀” 的本質是否違反民主的求同存異精神? 謝謝 半立<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=718&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>民主與專制&#8212;&#8211; 立場不同, 在大是大非上實難以合作&#8212;-這可以接受.</p>
<p>但同是民運中人, 怎可只因策略不同, 就說”<strong>道不同不相为谋</strong><strong>”, </strong><strong>而變</strong>成陌路人? 且互相攻擊呢!?</p>
<p><strong> </strong>湯老師</p>
<p>請問“道不同不相為謀” 出自何處, 原意為何?</p>
<p>為什麼現在會被腐化扭曲為一有不同的意見就要一拍兩散,拉倒拆檔, 甚至老死不相往來的通病.</p>
<p>國內出來的多位民運人士深受共黨非友則敵的幼稚單向思維影響, 把海外民運搞得一盤散沙還可体諒, 但久居加國的數位民促會成員亦染此惡習, 則使人費解.</p>
<p>儒家兩千多年來的”君子和而不同”為何不敵”道不同不相為謀”?</p>
<p>“道不同不相為謀” 的本質是否違反民主的求同存異精神?</p>
<p>謝謝</p>
<p>半立</p>
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		<title>促進民主</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2012/01/06/%e4%bf%83%e9%80%b2%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2012 19:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://standingforest.wordpress.com/?p=716</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[各位會友, 卡城中國民主促進會的主旨是促進中國民主, 中國文化中任何阻礙民主的因素我們都應指出並剔除, 這是我們的責任. 我們不應因會友中有信奉某种違反民主的宗教或哲理者就不能對此些信念作出批評. 正如會友中如有染上不良嗜好如酗酒, 爛睹者我們亦應加以勸導望其改正, 不然是為不忠的損友. 至於可能因而傷害感情等問題則是次要之事. 事實上如果我們能把人,事,公,私分明, 不把對事的批評混淆為對人的攻擊,則沒有什麼事情是不能理性地對話,討論出結果的. 一有不同的意見就要拉倒拆檔, 是國人感性有餘理性不足的幼稚不成熟一盤散沙的常見通病. 老林兄常說我們應自我提高思考水平, 我想是時候民促會仝人學習西人理性,實事求是,人,事,公,私分明的辯論態度了. 重覆兩千年留下的劣習是無益無建設性的. 更不要忘記和而不同是民主的第一守則. 望各人共勉之. 祝好 半立<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=716&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>各位會友,</p>
<p>卡城中國民主促進會的主旨是促進中國民主, 中國文化中任何阻礙民主的因素我們都應指出並剔除, 這是我們的責任.</p>
<p>我們不應因會友中有信奉某种違反民主的宗教或哲理者就不能對此些信念作出批評.</p>
<p>正如會友中如有染上不良嗜好如酗酒, 爛睹者我們亦應加以勸導望其改正, 不然是為不忠的損友.</p>
<p>至於可能因而傷害感情等問題則是次要之事.</p>
<p>事實上如果我們能把人,事,公,私分明, 不把對事的批評混淆為對人的攻擊,則沒有什麼事情是不能理性地對話,討論出結果的.</p>
<p>一有不同的意見就要拉倒拆檔, 是國人感性有餘理性不足的幼稚不成熟一盤散沙的常見通病.</p>
<p>老林兄常說我們應自我提高思考水平, 我想是時候民促會仝人學習西人理性,實事求是,人,事,公,私分明的辯論態度了.</p>
<p>重覆兩千年留下的劣習是無益無建設性的.</p>
<p>更不要忘記和而不同是民主的第一守則.</p>
<p>望各人共勉之.</p>
<p>祝好</p>
<p>半立</p>
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		<title>Death&#8212;死亡</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/12/24/death-%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%a1/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Dec 2011 00:07:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://standingforest.wordpress.com/?p=709</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[我視死亡為一個新旅程的開怡, 不但不害怕, 還有點興奮. 況且我對人性的美醜,善惡,智愚,已體會得七七八八. 我不喜歡的是那甚為折騰, 拖泥帶水的死亡過程. I view death as a new journey with certain excitement and not much fear, Besides, I have  experienced enough of the beauty and ugliness, kindness and cruelty, wisdom and stupidity of human nature. what I don&#8217;t like is the rather dragging and unpleasant process of dying. lap<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=709&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>我視死亡為一個新旅程的開怡, 不但不害怕, 還有點興奮.</p>
<p>況且我對人性的美醜,善惡,智愚,已體會得七七八八.</p>
<p>我不喜歡的是那甚為折騰, 拖泥帶水的死亡過程.</p>
<p>I view death as a new journey with certain excitement and not much fear,</p>
<p>Besides, I have  experienced enough of the beauty and ugliness, kindness and cruelty, wisdom and stupidity of human nature.</p>
<p>what I don&#8217;t like is the rather dragging and unpleasant process of dying.</p>
<p>lap</p>
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		<title>值得學習</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/12/14/%e5%80%bc%e5%be%97%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2011 17:41:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[德國人有世上最高的エ作效率與生產力, 同時是工時最短的國家, 每周只工作卅五小時, 還要減至只卅小時. 他們拒絕加斑超時工作, 認為那是管理層失策出錯才需要加工, 不是工人的責任. 且說工作是為了生活 work to live,  不是生活是為了工作 not live to work. 每人每年最少有五星期的有薪假期, 大部份人每年有兩個月有薪假期, 都 喜歡飛到熱帶睡在沙灘上. 我告訴導遊中國人常喜自詡” 忙得無時間大便” 以表示自己的勤奮能幹, 他說在德人眼中這只代表了此人エ作效率差勁而已. 他們務實不務虛, 娼妓, 賭博, 軟性毒品如大麻全合法, 有歐洲最低的犯罪率. 他們處事爽直簡潔, 絕無中國人的人情世故面子等複雜問題. 又最恨人不守時, 我老妻有中國人愛遲到的劣習, 頭一次遲返旅遊車導遊已面露不悅, 第二次遲返旅遊車即遭他毫不客氣,嚴詞責備, 說這會導致他與司機須超時工作, 而這是他們所最不願意的, 老妻大為無面, 我則暗中高興, 因我對她屢勸不改, 現今當眾出醜, 給她一個教訓, 希望從此能除去劣習. 半立<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=704&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div></div>
<p>德國人有世上最高的エ作效率與生產力, 同時是工時最短的國家, 每周只工作卅五小時, 還要減至只卅小時.</p>
<p>他們拒絕加斑超時工作, 認為那是管理層失策出錯才需要加工, 不是工人的責任. 且說工作是為了生活 work to live,  不是生活是為了工作 not live to work.</p>
<p>每人每年最少有五星期的有薪假期, 大部份人每年有兩個月有薪假期, 都 喜歡飛到熱帶睡在沙灘上.</p>
<p>我告訴導遊中國人常喜自詡” 忙得無時間大便” 以表示自己的勤奮能幹, 他說在德人眼中這只代表了此人エ作效率差勁而已.</p>
<p>他們務實不務虛, 娼妓, 賭博, 軟性毒品如大麻全合法, 有歐洲最低的犯罪率.</p>
<p>他們處事爽直簡潔, 絕無中國人的人情世故面子等複雜問題.</p>
<p>又最恨人不守時, 我老妻有中國人愛遲到的劣習, 頭一次遲返旅遊車導遊已面露不悅, 第二次遲返旅遊車即遭他毫不客氣,嚴詞責備, 說這會導致他與司機須超時工作, 而這是他們所最不願意的, 老妻大為無面, 我則暗中高興, 因我對她屢勸不改, 現今當眾出醜, 給她一個教訓, 希望從此能除去劣習.</p>
<p>半立</p>
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		<title>中國特色的面子與遲到</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/12/13/%e9%9d%a2%e5%ad%90%e8%88%87%e9%81%b2%e5%88%b0/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 19:55:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[中國文化中面子大過天,面子最重要. 一些大人物達官貴人為了顯露自己有高人一等的面子, 每逢甚麼會議, 飲宴場合, 必施施然遲到一兩小時, 要各人久候才到臨, 然後推說自己怎樣忙碌, 日理万機等廢話以顯示自己的尊貴地位. 而久候的主人, 客人, 竟還爭相說大人駕到, 實是給小人賞面等中國特色奴性諛媚拍托違心話. 西人則反是, 認為守時是美德, 禮貌, 無論什麼大人物都很守時,若不得已遲到必再三道歉請求愿諒. 若以日理万機為遲到理由則會被視為是 欠缺辦事能力的庸才. 遺憾的是很多民運人士亦染此為面子而遲到的惡習, 每逢甚麼會議, 飲宴聚會, 都爭相鬥遲到, 而連道歉亦無一聲. 民運人士如不能改變如此無關痛癢的小小劣習, 又怎能要求中共官員放棄既得的切身利益, 由專制獨裁走向民主法治呢? 半立<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=694&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>中國文化中面子大過天,面子最重要.</p>
<p>一些大人物達官貴人為了顯露自己有高人一等的面子, 每逢甚麼會議, 飲宴場合, 必施施然遲到一兩小時, 要各人久候才到臨, 然後推說自己怎樣忙碌, 日理万機等廢話以顯示自己的尊貴地位.</p>
<p>而久候的主人, 客人, 竟還爭相說大人駕到, 實是給小人賞面等中國特色奴性諛媚拍托違心話.</p>
<p>西人則反是, 認為守時是美德, 禮貌, 無論什麼大人物都很守時,若不得已遲到必再三道歉請求愿諒.</p>
<p>若以日理万機為遲到理由則會被視為是 欠缺辦事能力的庸才.</p>
<p>遺憾的是很多民運人士亦染此為面子而遲到的惡習, 每逢甚麼會議, 飲宴聚會, 都爭相鬥遲到, 而連道歉亦無一聲.</p>
<p>民運人士如不能改變如此無關痛癢的小小劣習, 又怎能要求中共官員放棄既得的切身利益, 由專制獨裁走向民主法治呢?</p>
<p>半立</p>
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		<title>more ying than yang</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/11/26/more-yen-than-yang/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Nov 2011 06:28:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://standingforest.wordpress.com/?p=677</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Chinese civilization is more Ying than Yang, soft than hard, we adore the moon and use the lunar calendar,  next to New Year the Mid Autumn Moon Festival is our second most important holiday,  we also praise the moon with thousands of poems , here’s one that uses the moon’s wax and wane as [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=677&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Chinese civilization is more Ying than Yang, soft than hard, we adore the moon and use the lunar calendar,  next to New Year the Mid Autumn Moon Festival is our second most important holiday,  we also praise the moon with thousands of poems , here’s one that uses the moon’s wax and wane as the ups and downs of life.<br />
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1xcxCv06tXk 鄧麗君 ~~ 但願人長久<br />
It’s a beautiful song, hope you enjoy.</p>
<p>Poem by Su Shi, 1,063&#8211;1,101 AD</p>
<p>When will the moon be clear and bright?<br />
With a cup of wine in my hand, I ask the blue sky.<br />
I don&#8217;t know what season it would be in the heavens on this night.<br />
I&#8217;d like to ride the wind to fly home.<br />
Yet I fear the crystal and jade mansions are much too high and cold for me.<br />
Dancing with my moon-lit shadow<br />
It does not seem like the human world<br />
The moon rounds the red mansion Stoops to silk-pad doors<br />
Shines upon the sleepless Bearing no grudge<br />
Why does the moon tend to be full when people are apart?<br />
People may have sorrow or joy, be near or far apart<br />
The moon may be dim or bright, wax or wane<br />
This has been going on since the beginning of time<br />
May we all be blessed with longevity Though far apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together.</p>
<p>Unlike the sun worshipers of Egypt, Greek , Persia and India, the Chinese moon based culture is actually quite nonaggressive, throughout history, most wars were forced upon us, the Mongolians and other nomadic tribes kept attacking our northern borders and we built the great wall for self defense.<br />
The three pillars of Chinese civilization, Confucian, Taoism and Buddhism are all non aggressive.</p>
<p>Confucius taught us to conquer with virtue not with force.</p>
<p>Taoist talks about balancing Ying Yang and living in harmony with nature and there is never a war fought in the name of Buddha in 2500 years.<br />
We treated Korea , Japan, Vietnam and Tibet as little brothers and they benefited greatly from us culturally and materially.<br />
The Ming Dynasty ‘s great fleet sailed to south Asia, Africa and North and South America without trying to grab any territories like the European powers.<br />
Even the obnoxious communist withdrew the troops from India in the 60’s and Vietnam in the 80’s wars when New Delhi and Hanoi were within grab.</p>
<p>The ravages and colonization of China by the western powers in the 19th century had greatly affected our psyche. Recent USA’s meddling in the South China sea’s disputes is very dangerous indeed.</p>
<p>Lap</p>
<p>Another moon song</p>
<h1> 鄧麗君<a href="http://www.youtube.com/artist/Teresa_Teng?feature=watch_video_title" target="_blank">Teresa Teng</a> 月亮代表我的心 The Moon Represents My Heart (1977 Live)&#8212;-with English subtitle.</h1>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wtNZgYNw5g&amp;feature=fvst" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wtNZgYNw5g&amp;feature=fvst</a></p>
<p>This  moon song has political significance, It is said that Taiwan conquered China with this song without firing a shot in the mid 70’s because since the communist took over China in 1949 all  love songs were considered bourgeois decadence and counter revolutionary and was banned altogether during the 10 years of cultural revolution, so this love song was a real shock to the Chinese ears at that time and as a result all the communist propaganda about how bad Taiwan is evaporated.</p>
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		<title>鶴立雞群林行止</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/11/21/%e9%b6%b4%e7%ab%8b%e9%9b%9e%e7%be%a4%e6%9e%97%e8%a1%8c%e6%ad%a2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2011 17:14:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://standingforest.wordpress.com/?p=674</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[感性有餘而 理性不足, 向來是公認的中國文化缺點. 台灣著名文化打手李敖專挑別人缺點大做文章, 香港政論家李怡以前對中共有讚無彈, 近年卻有彈無讚, 加拿大儒學者湯般若認為儒家思想盡皆善美. 他們都為才智過人者, 但亦犯了感性有餘而理性不足,執其一端的毛病. 林行止專業經濟而學有專長,以其嚴謹的理論, 數據分析訓練, 對經濟,政治作冷靜, 理性的分析評論, 在芸芸感性有餘, 理性不足的評論中如鶴立雞群,突圍而出, 數十年來得到各華人社群的敬重. 美中不足處是香江第一健筆時有為交稿而趕稿的行貨, 以其現時的條件, 實應慢工出細貨, 每月出一兩篇精品, 更能引人入勝. 至於世上盲從自己的信仰才是唯一真神,真理的數十億宗教, 政治未開腦者, 我們除了為他們悲嘆外更希望他們能對宋朝程灝的“執其一端為異端, 執其兩端為聖人”多作思考, 以減少世上宗教, 政治的糾紛. 半立<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=674&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>感性有餘而 理性不足, 向來是公認的中國文化缺點.</p>
<p>台灣著名文化打手李敖專挑別人缺點大做文章, 香港政論家李怡以前對中共有讚無彈, 近年卻有彈無讚, 加拿大儒學者湯般若認為儒家思想盡皆善美. 他們都為才智過人者, 但亦犯了感性有餘而理性不足,執其一端的毛病.</p>
<p>林行止專業經濟而學有專長,以其嚴謹的理論, 數據分析訓練, 對經濟,政治作冷靜, 理性的分析評論, 在芸芸感性有餘, 理性不足的評論中如鶴立雞群,突圍而出, 數十年來得到各華人社群的敬重.</p>
<p>美中不足處是香江第一健筆時有為交稿而趕稿的行貨, 以其現時的條件, 實應慢工出細貨, 每月出一兩篇精品, 更能引人入勝.</p>
<p>至於世上盲從自己的信仰才是唯一真神,真理的數十億宗教, 政治未開腦者, 我們除了為他們悲嘆外更希望他們能對宋朝程灝的“執其一端為異端, 執其兩端為聖人”多作思考, 以減少世上宗教, 政治的糾紛.</p>
<p>半立</p>
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		<title>歐遊反腐</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/10/12/%e6%ad%90%e9%81%8a%e9%bb%9e%e6%bb%b4/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 05:38:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[現在各大城市的名店顧客大都是國內遊客, 這本是可喜之事, 但我向有憎人富貴的不健康心 &#62; 理, 且又認定這班人必是貪腐吸血鬼, 不願與他們同處一室, 急急離開. &#62; &#62; Frankfurt法蘭克福是德國的交通輸杻, 離開歐盟的非歐盟國家旅客多在此機場辦理退稅手續, &#62; 大排長龍. 我們等了廿分鐘正要輪到櫃口, 此時兩中國男子施施然而來, 手中握著大 &#62; 批稅單,与我前面的中國男子交談, 看來是要插隊, 我即出聲質問他們是否要插隊, 他 &#62; 們答說是朋友輪侯, 不是插隊, 我說這里不是中國請由後排起, 他們不肯與我吵了起 &#62; 來, 引來機場員工指示要他們到龍尾才悻悻然離去, 我說請勿把國內的貪腐劣習帶來外 &#62; 國. 後面中東人對我說了些不知什麼的話, 只懂得good good兩字.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=668&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>現在各大城市的名店顧客大都是國內遊客, 這本是可喜之事, 但我向有憎人富貴的不健康心<br />
&gt; 理, 且又認定這班人必是貪腐吸血鬼, 不願與他們同處一室, 急急離開.<br />
&gt;<br />
&gt; Frankfurt法蘭克福是德國的交通輸杻, 離開歐盟的非歐盟國家旅客多在此機場辦理退稅手續,<br />
&gt; 大排長龍. 我們等了廿分鐘正要輪到櫃口, 此時兩中國男子施施然而來, 手中握著大<br />
&gt; 批稅單,与我前面的中國男子交談, 看來是要插隊, 我即出聲質問他們是否要插隊, 他<br />
&gt; 們答說是朋友輪侯, 不是插隊, 我說這里不是中國請由後排起, 他們不肯與我吵了起<br />
&gt; 來, 引來機場員工指示要他們到龍尾才悻悻然離去, 我說請勿把國內的貪腐劣習帶來外<br />
&gt; 國. 後面中東人對我說了些不知什麼的話, 只懂得good good兩字.</p>
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		<title>不會認錯, 說對不起的民族</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/10/11/%e4%b8%8d%e6%9c%83%e9%81%93%e6%ad%89-%e8%aa%aa%e5%b0%8d%e4%b8%8d%e8%b5%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Oct 2011 20:56:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[對不起是中國近代才有的名詞, 以前只有失禮, 失敬, 打擾了等詞, 其含意與對不起有一定的差別. 由於傳統上禮不下庶人, 尊卑有別, 階級分明,長輩是不會向晚輩或下級致歉或認錯的, 所以我們從未听到父母對子女,老師向學生, 上級向下屬說失禮, 失敬, 打擾了或對不起. 因為這會被認為是不合禮. 中國文化中面子大過天…即面子最重要, 道理對錯反是次要. 儒家要求君子要注重名節, 士可剎不可辱, 面子比生命更重要. 不賞面或要人認錯道歉是很嚴重的大事,常會鬧出人命, 這在歷代史冊及古典小說如紅樓夢中是常見之事. 日本武士道受了儒學名節的影響, 亦常以剖腹自盡以保名節. 無面見人與 活不下去常被連在一起, 道歉認錯被認為是最無面之事, 所以絕不可輕易出ロ. 而有沒有面子又是純感性, 非理性之事, 所以感性有餘而理性不足向來是中國文化的疚病. 親戚朋友同事間常為了一些誤會或意見相左而鬧翻, 以致老死不相往來, 就是因為雙方都為了意氣之爭面子關係, 不肯說出對不起這能消解百般糾紛的簡單三個字. 中共與日本政府亦死不肯正式為其暴行認錯道歉, 只有含糊其詞的羞態, 不受世人尊敬. 西人則相反 德國早已為納綷暴行認錯道歉倍償, 所以能挺起胸膛面對世界. 西人認為說對不起及 認錯是有教養, 有禮貌之表現, 所以事無大小他們很多時一開口就先來一句 excuse me 愿諒我或 sorry 對不起. 兩個陌生人在人擠人地方互相碰撞, 雙方會爭先道歉, 這在中國是不可想像的事. 民主制度消除了上下尊卑階級之別, 所以上級對下屬, 老師對學生, 父母對子女, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=666&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>對不起是中國近代才有的名詞, 以前只有失禮, 失敬, 打擾了等詞, 其含意與對不起有一定的差別.</p>
<p>由於傳統上禮不下庶人, 尊卑有別, 階級分明,長輩是不會向晚輩或下級致歉或認錯的, 所以我們從未听到父母對子女,老師向學生, 上級向下屬說失禮, 失敬, 打擾了或對不起. 因為這會被認為是不合禮.</p>
<p>中國文化中面子大過天…即面子最重要, 道理對錯反是次要.</p>
<p>儒家要求君子要注重名節, 士可剎不可辱, 面子比生命更重要. 不賞面或要人認錯道歉是很嚴重的大事,常會鬧出人命, 這在歷代史冊及古典小說如紅樓夢中是常見之事. 日本武士道受了儒學名節的影響, 亦常以剖腹自盡以保名節.</p>
<p>無面見人與 活不下去常被連在一起, 道歉認錯被認為是最無面之事, 所以絕不可輕易出ロ.</p>
<p>而有沒有面子又是純感性, 非理性之事, 所以感性有餘而理性不足向來是中國文化的疚病.</p>
<p>親戚朋友同事間常為了一些誤會或意見相左而鬧翻, 以致老死不相往來, 就是因為雙方都為了意氣之爭面子關係, 不肯說出對不起這能消解百般糾紛的簡單三個字.</p>
<p>中共與日本政府亦死不肯正式為其暴行認錯道歉, 只有含糊其詞的羞態, 不受世人尊敬.</p>
<p>西人則相反</p>
<p>德國早已為納綷暴行認錯道歉倍償, 所以能挺起胸膛面對世界.</p>
<p>西人認為說對不起及 認錯是有教養, 有禮貌之表現, 所以事無大小他們很多時一開口就先來一句 excuse me 愿諒我或 sorry 對不起.</p>
<p>兩個陌生人在人擠人地方互相碰撞, 雙方會爭先道歉, 這在中國是不可想像的事.</p>
<p>民主制度消除了上下尊卑階級之別, 所以上級對下屬, 老師對學生, 父母對子女, 亦常是 sorry 前, excuse 后.</p>
<p>西人父母亦以Please, thank you 及excuse me 為magic words 魔術語教導子女作處世為人之道.</p>
<p>一句簡單的對不起能消解無數無須有的怨恨與糾紛, 中國人實應多向西人看齊,尊卑不分,無大無細地學習說對不起.</p>
<p>半立</p>
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		<title>儒學正負面</title>
		<link>http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/10/10/%e5%84%92%e5%ad%b8%e6%ad%a3%e8%b2%a0%e9%9d%a2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Oct 2011 03:50:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>standingforest</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[唐端正教授 近在東方報拜讀大作論仁道, 甚是得益, 謝謝. 我向認為儒學既是中國文化之主流, 中國文化中之美醜善惡, 儒學都要負上一定的責任. 仁, 義是儒學的中心思想, 但仁義的定義為何, 至今好像還說不清楚, 更受不起康德” 純理性批判” 的審照. 儒學的好處已有多人的論述, 但中國文化至今弊端多出, 其中的儒學因素卻甚少人指出. 我認為中國要前進, 剔除儒學中的弊端是必要的, 亦是儒學者的責任. 我是卡城民主促進會的創起人之一, 從民主角度看, 儒學有以下弊端; 三綱, 五倫, 刑不上大夫, 禮不下庶人在春秋戰國社會秩序大亂時或有其需要, 但從民主角度看則是民主進展的巨大絆腳石. 三綱, 五倫豉吹的是下級近乎盲從的服從上級, 禁固了人性, 人道, 人杈的發展, 形成中國民族的奴才性. 刑不上大夫使法治形同虛設. 禮不下庶人使中國人成為世上最沒有禮貌的民族(見附文). 中共現今提倡和諧社會, 穩定壓倒一切, 不過是三綱, 五倫,刑不上大夫, 禮不下庶人的翻版而已. 如果 說儒學一切都是好的, 實是” 執其一端為異瑞”. 未知先生下次講演為何期, 很想親聆教益. 祝康好 後學  林半立 另一值得思考的問題; 中共為何要提倡及利用儒學以建構和諧社會? 而不提倡道家或佛學呢? 答案是否因儒家的某些思維如三綱, 五倫, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=standingforest.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1004681&amp;post=664&amp;subd=standingforest&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>唐端正教授</p>
<p>近在東方報拜讀大作論仁道, 甚是得益, 謝謝.</p>
<p>我向認為儒學既是中國文化之主流, 中國文化中之美醜善惡, 儒學都要負上一定的責任.</p>
<p>仁, 義是儒學的中心思想, 但仁義的定義為何, 至今好像還說不清楚, 更受不起康德” 純理性批判” 的審照.</p>
<p>儒學的好處已有多人的論述, 但中國文化至今弊端多出, 其中的儒學因素卻甚少人指出.</p>
<p>我認為中國要前進, 剔除儒學中的弊端是必要的, 亦是儒學者的責任.</p>
<p>我是卡城民主促進會的創起人之一, 從民主角度看, 儒學有以下弊端;</p>
<p>三綱, 五倫, 刑不上大夫, 禮不下庶人在春秋戰國社會秩序大亂時或有其需要, 但從民主角度看則是民主進展的巨大絆腳石.</p>
<p>三綱, 五倫豉吹的是下級近乎盲從的服從上級, 禁固了人性, 人道, 人杈的發展, 形成中國民族的奴才性.</p>
<p>刑不上大夫使法治形同虛設.</p>
<p>禮不下庶人使中國人成為世上最沒有禮貌的民族(見附文).</p>
<p>中共現今提倡和諧社會, 穩定壓倒一切, 不過是三綱, 五倫,刑不上大夫, 禮不下庶人的翻版而已.</p>
<p>如果 說儒學一切都是好的, 實是” 執其一端為異瑞”.</p>
<p>未知先生下次講演為何期, 很想親聆教益.</p>
<p>祝康好</p>
<p>後學  林半立</p>
<p>另一值得思考的問題;</p>
<p>中共為何要提倡及利用儒學以建構和諧社會? 而不提倡道家或佛學呢?</p>
<p>答案是否因儒家的某些思維如三綱, 五倫, 刑不上大夫,禮不下庶人很適合維持專制獨裁? 值得利用.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>附;</h2>
<h2><a title="Permanent Link to 最沒有禮貌的民族" href="http://standingforest.wordpress.com/2011/02/21/%e6%9c%80%e6%b2%92%e6%9c%89%e7%a6%ae%e8%b2%8c%e7%9a%84%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f/" target="_blank">最沒有禮貌的民族</a></h2>
<p>February 21, 2011 by standingforest</p>
<p>我常說中華民族是個最沒有禮貌的民族,<br />
我們有的只是禮儀,不是禮貌.<br />
且由於刑不上大夫,所以中國人也缺乏法治的觀念.<br />
禮儀是直線的,由下至上,尊卑有別,要求下級對上級要謙恭,凡事排資論輩,無論有 理無理都不准違 反,不然就是不孝,忤逆,犯上. 造成中國人習慣了逆來順受的奴才性.<br />
個人意見的價值不因對錯而因身份的高下而定,人權,自由,民主當然得不到伸張.</p>
<p>禮貌則是橫向的,沒有上下尊卑之分.<br />
西人法官對犯人以先生尊稱,,老師對學生,父母對子女,全都please前please后,每 個人都得到平等的尊重,觀點的異同是另一回事.<br />
所以他們的人權,自由,民主得到伸張.</p>
<p>中國要有民主,法治,首先要從禮貌訓練入手.不然只是徒勞.<br />
半立</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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